Fault finding is the investigation of the cause of malfunction in machinery, especially electronic equipment.

Standard / Fundamental Faults

The following is a concise list of typical faults that are the most common causes of a circuit ceasing to operate correctly:

  • Loss of supply
  • Earth fault
  • Dead short
  • Incorrect or missing protective device
  • Defective components
  • Breakdown of control circuits
  • Reversed polarity
  • Initial faults on newly installed work
  • Phase rotation